塑料行业常用英语词汇大全
时间:2016-08-14 来源:未知 作者:admin 点击:次
核心提示：一 常见 塑料中英对照及简写 表 塑料大全中英对照及简写 英文简称|英文全称|中文全称 ABS |Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene |丙烯腈/丁二烯/苯乙烯共聚物) AES |Acrylonitrile-ethylene-styrene |丙烯腈/乙烯/苯乙烯共聚物 AS |Acrylonitrile-styrene resin
一常见塑料中英对照及简写
表 塑料大全中英对照及简写英文简称 |英文全称 |中文全称ABS |Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene |丙烯腈/丁二烯/苯乙烯共聚物) AES |Acrylonitrile-ethylene-styrene |丙烯腈/乙烯/苯乙烯共聚物AS |Acrylonitrile-styrene resin|丙烯腈/苯乙烯共聚物ASA |Acrylonitrile-styrene-acrylate |丙烯腈/苯乙烯/丙烯酸酯共聚物 CA |Cellulose acetate |醋酸纤维塑料 CE |Cellulose plastics, general| 通用纤维素塑料 CF |Cresol-formaldehyde |甲酚-甲醛树脂CMC |Carboxymethyl cellulose |羧甲基纤维素CN |Cellulose nitrate |硝酸纤维素 CPE |Chlorinated polyethylene|氯化聚乙烯 CPVC |Chlorinated poly(vinyl chloride) |氯化聚氯乙烯EP |Epoxy, epoxide|环氧树脂EPM |Ethylene-propylene polymer |乙烯/丙烯共聚物EPS |Expanded polystyrene |可发性聚苯乙烯EVA |Ethylene/vinyl acetate |乙烯/醋酸乙烯共聚物HDPE |High-density polyethyleneplastics |高密度聚乙烯HIPS |High impact polystyrene |高抗冲聚苯乙烯K胶| Styrene- butadiene |苯乙烯/丁二烯共聚物LCP |Liquid crystal polymer |液晶聚合物LDPE |Low-density polyethyleneplastics |低密度聚乙烯)LLDPE |Linear low-density polyethylene |线型低密聚乙烯LMDPE |Linear medium-density polyethylene |线型中密聚乙烯MBS |Methacrylate-butadiene-styrene |甲基丙烯酸/丁二烯/苯乙烯共聚物MC |Methyl cellulose |甲基纤维素MDPE |Medium-density polyethylene |中密聚乙烯MF |Melamine-formaldehyde resin|密胺-甲醛树脂MPF |Melamine/phenol-formaldehyde |密胺/酚醛树脂PA |Polyamide (nylon) |聚酰胺（尼龙）PAE |Polyarylether |聚芳醚PAEK |Polyaryletherketone |聚芳醚酮PAI |Polyamide-imide |聚酰胺-酰亚胺PAK |Polyester alkyd |聚酯树脂PAN |Polyacrylonitrile |聚丙烯腈PASU |Polyarylsulfone |聚芳砜PAT |Polyarylate |聚芳酯PAUR |Poly(ester urethane) |聚酯型聚氨酯PB |Polybutene-1 |聚丁烯-[1]PBT |Poly(butylene terephthalate) |聚对苯二酸丁二酯PC |Polycarbonate |聚碳酸酯PE |Polyethylene |聚乙烯PEEK |Polyetheretherketone |聚醚醚酮PEI |Poly(etherimide) |聚醚酰亚胺PEK |Polyether ketone |聚醚酮PES |Poly(ether sulfone) |聚醚砜PET |Poly(ethylene terephthalate) |聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯PEUR |Poly(ether urethane) |聚醚型聚氨酯PF |Phenol-formaldehyde resin|酚醛树脂PI |Polyimide |聚酰亚胺PMMA |Poly(methyl methacrylate) |聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯PMS |Poly(alpha-methylstyrene) |聚α-甲基苯乙烯POM |Polyoxymethylene,polyacetal| 聚甲醛PP |Polypropylene |聚丙烯PPO |Poly(phenylene oxide) deprecated |聚苯醚PP-R |Polypropylene randon coplymer |无规共聚聚丙烯PPS |Poly(phenylene sulfide) |聚苯硫醚PPSU |Poly(phenylene sulfone) |聚苯砜PS |Polystyrene |聚苯乙烯PSU |Polysulfone |聚砜PTFE |Polytetrafluoroethylene |聚四氟乙烯PU（或PUR）|Polyurethane|聚氨酯PVAL |Poly(vinyl alcohol) |聚乙烯醇PVC |Poly(vinyl chloride) |聚氯乙烯PVCC |chlorinated poly(vinylchloride)(*CPVC) |氯化聚氯乙烯RP |reinforced plastics |增强塑料RTP |reinforced thermoplastics |增强热塑性塑料SAN |styrene-acryonitrile copolymer |苯乙烯/丙烯腈共聚物SBS |styrene-butadiene block copolymer |苯乙烯/丁二烯嵌段共聚物SMC |sheet molding compound |片状模塑料SMS |styrene-α-methylstyrenecopolymer |苯乙烯/α-甲基苯乙烯共聚物TMC |thick molding compound |厚片模塑料TPE |thermoplastic elastomer |热塑性弹性体TPU |thermoplastic urethanes |热塑性聚氨酯PVDC |Poly(vinylidene chloride) |聚（偏二氯乙烯）PVDF |Poly(vinylidene fluoride) |聚（偏二氟乙烯）SAN |Styrene-acrylonitrile plastic |苯乙烯/丙烯腈共聚物SB |Styrene-butadiene plastic |苯乙烯/丁二烯共聚物Si |Silicone plastics |有机硅塑料SMS |Styrene/alpha-methylstyrene plastic |苯乙烯/α-甲基苯乙烯共聚物UF |Urea-formaldehyde resin |脲甲醛树脂UHMWPE |Ultra-high molecular weight PE |超高分子量聚乙烯UP |Unsaturated polyester|不饱和聚酯
二商品品质数量包装价格
1.品质条件品质条件品质quality 规格specifications 等级grade 标准standard 样品sample 色彩样品 color sample 款式样品 pattern sample原样 original sample 复样 duplicate sample对等样品counter sample 参考样品reference sample 封样sealed sample代表性样品representative sample商品目录 catalogue 宣传小册pamphlet说明书description公差tolerance 货号 article No.花色（搭配）assortment增减 5% plus or minus 大路货（良好平均品质）fair average qualit2.数量条件数量条件个数number长度length面积area体积volume容积capacity净重Net weight毛重Gross weight皮重tare毛作净gross for net 溢短装条款more or less clause 3.单位
单位重量weight装运重量Shipping weight卸货重量landed weight理论重量Theoretical weight公吨Metric ton长吨Long ton短吨Short ton公斤Kilogram，kilo, kg磅pound,lb盎司ounce,oz件piece双pair打dozen令ream套set立方米cubic meter升liter加仑gallon蒲式耳bushel公制Metric system英制British system美制U.S. System 4.包装方法包装方法起泡包装blisterpacking中性包装Neutral packing吸塑包装Skin packing挂式包装Hanging packing唛头mark无牌的包装unlabelledpacking散装In bulk散装In loosepacking裸装Nude packing整批包装Bulk pack零售包装Consumer pack大包装large packing小包装inner packing, external packing, end packing 压缩包装shrunk packaging喷泡沫包装foam-spray packaging礼品包装gift-wrap 袋bag, sack 麻袋jute bag塑料袋polythelene bag, plastic bag 尼龙绳网袋polythelene net拉链袋zippered bag 箱case, chest盒box木箱wooden case纸箱carton集装箱container板条箱rate 纤维板箱fibre board case小包packet包bale 捆bundle 罐头tin , can 篮，篓，筐basket 竹篓bamboo basket 瓶 bottle 小木桶wooden keg大桶hogshead铁桶iron drum铁桶cylinder 琵琶桶barrel 圆桶drum 防水纸waterproof paper玻璃纸cellophane牛皮纸kraftpaper沥青纸tar paper蜡纸wax paper帆布canvas 油布、防水帆布 tarpaulin纤维板fibreboard 尼龙带nylon strap 塑料带plastic strap 胶带adhesive tape填料stuffing material尼龙塑料nylon plastic 泡沫塑料fermented plastic纸屑paper scrap 木屑saw dust 润滑油slushing compound5.价格条件
价格术语tradeterm(priceterm)价目表Price list总值totalvalue金额amount净价Net price零售价Retail price批发价Wholesale price期货价格forward price现货价格spot price出口许口证export licence进口许口证import licence 目的港port of destination 卸货港port of discharge装运港port of shipment含佣价price including commission回佣，回扣return commission 佣金commission折扣discount, allowance印花税stamp duty关税customs duty港口税port dues码头费wharfage卸货费landing charges码头费wharfage运费freight单价unit price现行价格（时价）current price prevailing price国际市场价格world (International)Market price参考价格indicative price进口附加税import surcharge import variable进口差价税duties海关估价customs valuation外汇foreign exchange法定贬值devaluation 外币foreign currency法定升值revaluation汇率rate of exchange 浮动汇率floating rate 国际收支balance of payments 硬通货hard currency软通货soft currency直接标价direct quotation间接标价indirect quotation 金本位制度gold standard买入汇率buying rate卖出汇率selling rate 固定汇率fixed rate 通货膨胀inflation黄金输送点gold points铸币平价mint par 纸币制度paper money system国际货币基金international monetary fund黄金外汇储备gold and foreign exchange reserve 汇率波动的官定上下限official upper and lower limits of fluctuatio 三国际贸易术语
1.货运货运货交承运人 FCA(Free Carrier)装运港船边交货FAS(Free Alongside Ship)装运港船上交货FOB(Free on Board)成本加运费CFR(Cost and Freight)成本、保险费加运费CIF(Cost, Insurance and Freight)运费付至目的地CPT(Carriage Paid To)运费、保险费付至目的地CIP(Carriage and Insurance Paid To)边境交货DAF(Delivered At Frontier)目的港船上交货DES(Delivered Ex Ship)目的港码头交货 DEQ(Delivered Ex Quay)未完税交货DDU(Delivered Duty Unpaid)完税后交货 DDP(Delivered Duty Paid)2.进出口贸易进出口贸易
出口信贷exportcredit出口津贴Export subsidy商品倾销dumping外汇倾销Exchange dumping优惠关税Special preferences保税仓库Bonded warehouse贸易顺差Favorable balance of trade贸易逆差Unfavorable balance of trade
四国际货物运输
交货 delivery 轮船 steamship(缩写S.S) 装运、装船 shipment 租船charter (the chartered ship)交货时间 time of delivery 定程租船 voyage charter 装运期限 time of shipment 定期租船time charter托运人（一般指出口商） shipper, consignor收货人 consignee 班轮 regular shipping liner 驳船lighter舱位 shipping space 油轮 tanker 报关 clearance of goods 陆运收据 cargo receipt提货to take delivery of goods空运提单 airway bill 正本提单 original BL 选择港（任意港）optional port 选港费optional charges选港费由买方负担 optional charges to be borne by the Buyers 一月份装船shipment during January 或 January shipment一月底装船 shipment not later than Jan.31st.一/二月份装船shipment during Jan./Feb.
