初二英语上册重点难点归纳及写作训练

1) The young help the old.

2) You watch TV for such a long time.

3) The door is closing,I go home now.

4) Students wear school uniform everyday.

2Unit 2:detectives and crimes重点难点:动词不定式和动名词

Alone和lonely的用法

1) I enjoy (work)at night.

2) Would you like (swim)in the river?

3) Stop (talk)here,the baby is sleeping.

4) I live ,but I am not .

5) The building stands .

6) I can’t help (cry).

7) I don’t want (sleep)so early.

8) The teacher suggested (do)more reading in learning english.

3Unit 3:modern machines重点难点:形容词和比较级的最高级

无规则的常用形容词和副词比较级和最高级

er+and+er/more and more:越来越…

the+er,the+er:越…，越…

as…as:和…一样…

not so/as…as:不如…

1) lijie is (beautiful)in the class.

2) The you get,the you want.

3) The little is getting .

4) My coat is yours.和你的一样漂亮

5) I am you.和你一样高

6) This boos is that one.不如…有趣

7) I am you are.不如你高

4Nuit 4:historical stories重点难点:

现在完成时： 2.时间状语：recently, lately,since…for…,in the past few years, etc. 3.基本结构：have/has + done 4.否定形式：have/has + not +d one. 5.一般疑问句：have或has。

感叹句: 1：adj 和n分开，用how

2:adj 和n相连 A：n 后面有独立句子，强调该n，用what(a/an) B:n后面没有独立句子，强调前面的adj ，用how。

1：I already(finish) my job

You(finish) your job yet?

Not,I (finish)yet.

I Beijing manytimes.去过

My father Beijing,he is not here now.去了

I Guangzhou manyyears.已经某地多久

I (visit)Berjing last year.

They (spend)two hours in the library last night.

2.填入what, what a, what an或how:

1. ______ important information it is!

2. ______ cold weather it is at the South Pole!

3. ______ great day July 1,1997 was!

4. ______ honest Angela is!

5. ______ timid boy he is!

6. ______ useful work they did!

5unit 5:strange creatures重点难点:

形容词和副词的用法（形容词修饰名词，副词修饰动词）

1. John has three sisters. Maryis the ___ of the three. (MET88)

A. most cleverest B. more clever C. cleverest D. cleverer

2. The students are___ youngpeople between the age of sixteen and twenty. (MET88)

A. most B. almost C. mostly D. at most

3. She told us ___story that weall forgot about the time. (MET88)

A. such an interesting B. such interesting a

C. so an interesting D. a so interesting

4. It is impossible for so___workers to do so work in a single day. (MET88)

A. few, much B. few, manyC. little, much D. little, many

5. The horse is getting old andcan't run ___ it did. (MET88)

A. as faster as B. so fast than C. so fast as D. as fast as

6. The story sounds___ . (MET89)

A. to be true B. as true C. being true D. true

6Nuit6 :jobs重点难点: 被动语态

TENSE 主动语态 被动语态

一般现在时 be/ V/Vs am/is /are+Vpp

一般过去时 was/were/Ved was\were+Vpp

现在进行时 am\is\are+Ving am\is\are+being+Vpp

过去进行时 was\were+Ving was\were+being+Vpp

现在完成 have\has+Vpp have\has+been+Vpp

过去完成时 had+Vpp had+been+Vpp

一般将来时 will+V will be +Vpp

过去将来时 would+V would be +Vpp

情态动词 情态动词 +V 情态动词 +be +Vpp

感观动词和使役动词的被动语态口诀:

(一感feel二听hear listen三使make have let四看see watch notice look)

十大动词真奇怪,to来to去让人猜.

主动语态它不在,被动语态它回来.

1.People speak English in manycountries.

2.We built this bridge last year.

3.The tiger in the z00 frightenedthe little girl.

4.Xiao Liu has invited you to alunch party.

5.You must not take thesemagazines out of the reading-room.

6.We shall discuss the problem attomorrow's meeting.

7unit7 :envirnment重点难点:why和because(because和so不能连用)

Like.the same as.diffrent from

(not)as…as

书面表达训练

一、现在，互联网为人们找工作提供了许多有利条件，请根据中文提示，写一篇80词左右的文章做简短的介绍。内容包括：

1、互联网（The Internet）会给你提供来自全世界的工作机会;

2、如果你需要在网上找工作，你可以点击job search 或employment;

3、很多互联网会罗列许多全职工作或暑假工；

4、互联网还会教你如何写好简历、准备面试；

5、互联网会给你找工作提供很大的帮助。

The Internet can show you lots of jobs allover the world. If you want to find a job on the Internet, use the words “jobsearch” or “ employment”, type the job and a list of jobs will appear on thescreen. Many websites can list full-time and summer jobs.

The internet can also show you how to writea good resume and how to get ready for an interview. A good website can be abig help in your job search.

Why not try it?

二、假如你与Brown是一墙之隔的邻居。一天下午，你看到一个男人从他家出来，这个男人形迹可疑，你立刻拨通了报警电话、、、、

请根据下面的警察记录，写一篇80词左右的文章向大家讲述当时情况。

Crime Report Form

Details of thecrime

Type of crime:theft

Date of crime: 17August

Time of crime:2:30p.m.

Description of thecrime:一个男人闯进了Brown的家，当时他全家正在外度假。半小时后，男人提着一个大袋子离开房间。他坐上了一辆绿色吉普车离开了。

About the suspect:

Height Weight Age Hair Other details

Short thin 30~40 short, brown with guns, wearing a black jacket

A Crime Report

It was 2:30 p.m. on 17^{th August. Iwas at home. I saw a man breaking into the house of the Browns. The Browns wereon holiday. After half an hour, he cameout of the house with a big bag. Then he got into a green jeep and drove awayas fast as possible.}

As for the suspect, he had guns and he wasshort and thin. He aged between 30 to 40. he had short and brown hair and hewore a black jacket.

If anyone has other clues, please call 110.

三、根据中文提示，以“Saving the Earth”为题写一篇80词左右的短文。注意语句通顺，意思连贯。

内容提示：

1，如何保护环境已成为世界最大难题之一；

2，垃圾污染环境，损害健康，不要到处扔垃圾；

3，废水流进江里，湖泊和田地里，污染农作物，杀死大量的鱼；

4，保护环境干净和整洁。我们只有一个地球，应该保护她，使我们的家园更加美丽。

提示词：pollute, harm, throw, rubbish, pour, try one’s best

Saving the Earth

How to protect the environment becomes one of the biggest problems in the world. Wecan find the rubbish not only pollutes our environment but also harms people’shealth. So we should not throw rubbish onto the ground. Some factories arepouring waste water into rivers, lakes and fields. It may pollute plants,sometimes it may kill lots of fish. We must keep our environment clean andtidy. We have only one earth. We must try our best to protect her and make ourhome more beautiful.

四、我是一个中学生，我在学校学习许多课程。课后，我和同学们参加不同的活动。我对音乐感兴趣，我常到学校音乐室弹钢琴，我很努力练习唱歌和跳舞。我参加了学校许多晚会节目，老师们常赞扬我。我很高兴我的表演能给同学带来乐趣。我希望长大后能成为一名音乐老师。

I’m a middle school student. I study manysubjects at school. After class, my classmates and I take part in differentactivities. I’m interested in music. I often go to our school music room toplay the piano. I practice singing and dancing very hard. I took part in manyof my school’s evening programs. The teachers always speak highly of me. I amglad my show can bring pleasure to my classroom. I want to be a music teacherwhen I grow up.